Employer Obligations for Non-EU Workers (GEO 32/2026)

All obligations of an employer of non-EU workers

The Romanian language course (obligation #7) is only one of the obligations you have as an employer of workers from outside the EU. Below you will find the complete list, in plain language, with the indicative penalties where they are provided. For the exact wording, see the official text of GEO 32/2026.

01

Salary paid into a bank account

The salary must be paid exclusively into the worker’s bank account — no cash, no offsetting, and no automatic deduction of rent. Full transparency over income. (Effective from August 2026.)

Risk: 5,000 – 10,000 lei / worker

02

Bilingual individual employment contract

The contract must be drawn up both in Romanian and in the worker’s language or an international language they understand. The worker must know exactly what they are signing.

Risk: 6,000 lei / contract

03

Mandatory contract elements

The contract must include all elements required by law: job title, salary, duration, working conditions, bonuses, leave and all other rights.

04

OSH training and protective equipment

Occupational safety and health training, as well as personal protective equipment, must be provided in a language the worker understands.

05

Notifying the authorities

You must notify the competent authorities within the legal deadlines for situations such as unexcused absence over 3 days, contract termination, or danger situations.

Risk: 15,000 – 30,000 lei / situation

06

Access for inspection authorities

Inspection authorities must have access, without prior notice, to the workplace in order to verify compliance with the legal conditions.

07

Romanian language courses

You must provide Romanian language courses for a minimum of 6 months, at least 6 hours per week, including cultural and social integration elements. You can provide them directly or through a specialised provider.

→ WE HANDLE THIS OBLIGATION FOR YOU

08

Confidential complaint procedure

Workers must have access to a procedure through which they can report abuse or problems, in conditions of confidentiality.

09

Document archiving

Relevant documents must be kept for 5 years from the termination of the individual employment contract, for any subsequent checks.

10

Accommodation cap

If you provide accommodation, the amount withheld may not exceed 25% of the worker’s net salary. The accommodation must be fair and reasonably priced.

Risk: 2,000 – 5,000 lei

11

Activity matching the COR code

The worker must carry out exclusively the activity stated in the contract, according to the COR code. Any mismatch attracts serious penalties.

Risk: 10,000 – 20,000 lei / worker

12

Respecting the worker ceiling

The number of non-EU workers must respect the ceiling set by law, calculated against the average number of employees in the previous year, with the exceptions provided.

13

Respecting all legal prohibitions

In addition to the obligations above, the employer must respect all express prohibitions provided by the legislation in force regarding the work of foreign nationals.

Key points

The administrative procedures related to hiring foreign workers have largely moved to the WorkinRomania.gov.ro platform. Beyond the course obligation, the ordinance also touches on the employment contract: a contract drawn up only in Romanian, without a translation into a language the worker understands, is penalised with 6,000 lei per contract.

The exact procedural details (which authority issues which documents and within what deadlines) must be checked against the official text before any decision, as they may be specified through later implementing rules. What we present here is an indicative framework.

27 Apr 2026

Published in Official Gazette no. 335

6 months

Course duration

6 hours

Hours / week

6,000 lei

Contract without translation

up to 40,000 lei

Non-compliance

Obligation #7, handled by a single provider

The good news for employers is that letter g can be fully covered through outsourcing. Our Romanian language course is built exactly around the requirements of GEO 32/2026: 6 months, 6 hours per week, cultural and social integration, plus assessment and progress monitoring. At the end you receive the complete attendance and results file, ready to present at an inspection.

Instead of interpreting the legal text yourself and organising everything internally, you give us the list of workers and we take this obligation off your hands.

The information on this page is indicative and does not constitute legal advice. For specific situations, check the official text of GEO 32/2026 and, where appropriate, consult a specialist.